Pakistani coal

Local · Balochistan & Punjab — specifications, uses and supply for industrial buyers in Pakistan.

Pakistan market
Pakistani coal — Local · Balochistan & Punjab
Photo: Dominik Vanyi / Unsplash

Local · Balochistan & Punjab

Pakistani coal: local 5,000+ and Zardalo.

Local coal moves by road from the mines, with good heat and quick availability. Our standard 5,000+ line suits blending and local industry, while Zardalo from Balochistan is drier, hotter and far lower in sulphur than typical local coal.

Heat value
5,000 – 6,229kcal/kg as received
Zardalo sulphur
2.3%vs 3 – 6% typical local
Zardalo moisture
4.5%very dry
Supply
Regularby road from the mines

Grades

Two local lines

Balochistan coal is sub-bituminous with good heat value, but sulphur depends heavily on the mine. Zardalo is selected for its low sulphur and low moisture.

Local 5,000+

Blending

5,500kcal/kg ARB typ · 5,000 min

Sulphur3 – 6% (mine)
Ash10 – 25%
Total moisture4 – 13%

Cost-effective inland coal for blending with imported coal and for local industry. Every lot is sampled because sulphur varies by mine.

Zardalo

Low sulphur local

6,229kcal/kg ARB · latest lab lot

Sulphur2.3% · ≤ 2.5%
Ash20.6% · ≤ 22%
Total moisture4.5% · ≤ 7%

High-heat Balochistan coal with very low moisture, so almost all of its heat is delivered. Roughly half the sulphur of typical local coal.

Specification

Zardalo specification

ParameterBasisTypicalRange / limit
Gross calorific valueARB6,229 kcal/kg6,000 kcal/kg min
Total moistureARB4.5%7% max
Inherent moistureADB2.2%4% max
AshADB20.6%22% max
Volatile matterADB39.9%36 – 43%
Fixed carbonADB37.3%35% min
Total sulphurADB2.3%2.5% max
Size—0 – 50 mmLumps on request

Typical values from our latest lot analysis (SFTS/4464/926). Local 5,000+: 5,500 kcal/kg ARB typical, 5,000 min; ash 10 – 25%; sulphur 3 – 6% by mine.

Lab tested

Our latest Zardalo lot, tested

SFTS report SFTS/4464/926 · tested 22 Sep 2026

Gross CV (ARB)6,229kcal/kg
Total sulphur2.3%
Ash20.6%
Total moisture4.5%
Volatile matter39.9%
Fixed carbon37.3%

Very dry at 4.5% total moisture, and far below the 2.8 – 7.1% sulphur of Balochistan coal as a whole.

Published coalfield quality (Pakistan)

CoalfieldMoisture %Ash %Sulphur %Btu/lb
Sor Range–Degari3.9 – 18.94.9 – 17.20.6 – 5.511,245 – 13,900
Khost–Sharigh–Harnai1.7 – 11.29.3 – 34.03.5 – 9.69,637 – 15,499
Mach7.1 – 12.09.6 – 20.33.2 – 7.411,110 – 12,937
Duki3.5 – 11.55.0 – 38.04.0 – 6.010,131 – 14,164
Salt Range (Punjab)3.2 – 10.812.3 – 44.22.6 – 10.79,472 – 15,801
Makarwal (Punjab)2.8 – 6.06.4 – 30.82.8 – 6.310,688 – 14,029

Source: NEPRA coalfield tables. 1 Btu/lb ≈ 0.556 kcal/kg.

Use cases

Where Pakistani coal works best.

Blending with imports

Stretch RB2 or Indonesian coal while holding total sulphur near target.

Cement & lime kilns

Zardalo's high heat and low moisture suit kilns that can accept 2 – 2.5% sulphur.

Brick kilns

Lump and mixed sizes for brick and small kiln operators.

Local industry

Quick, road-delivered heat for boilers and process units.

Pakistani coal supply
Photo: Nazim Laghari / Unsplash

Supply route

From the mine to your plant

  1. 01
    Mine

    Balochistan coalfields (Zardalo, Sor Range, Duki, Harnai) and Punjab

  2. 02
    Sampling

    Lot sampled and tested before dispatch

  3. 03
    Road

    Trucked by road from the mines

  4. 04
    Yard

    Our Faisalabad yard near Dry Port, Jhumra Road

  5. 05
    Delivery

    Direct to your plant with weighbridge slips

Questions

Pakistani coal FAQ

Specifications are indicative. Final quality follows the certificate of analysis of each cargo or lot.

What is Zardalo coal?

Zardalo coal comes from the Zardalo area of Balochistan. Our latest lot tested 6,229 kcal/kg as received, 4.5% total moisture and 2.3% sulphur — far lower sulphur than typical local coal.

Is local Pakistani coal high in sulphur?

Usually, yes. Balochistan coal generally runs 2.8 – 7.1% sulphur and depends on the mine, which is why it is often blended with low-sulphur imported coal.

Can I blend Zardalo with RB2?

Yes. Blending Zardalo with RB2 or Indonesian coal is a common way to keep heat high and hold sulphur around 1.5%.

Do you have a yard in Faisalabad?

Yes — near Dry Port, Gatti, Jhumra Road, Faisalabad.

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Other coal

Compare other grades

See the comparison chart